How to Choose the Right Firearm

Our Recommendations

Even if you already own a firearm, we recommend still going through this process to ensure it is the correct fit for you.

We recommend brand new beginner students select a firearm that is a 9mm caliber with a mid-size frame (barrel length of 3.5 inches or greater). This is because a mid-size firearm will have significantly less recoil, will offer more space for your hands to grip the handle, will be more accurate, and holds more ammunition.

On the contrary, a micro framed firearm will be significantly harder to control. It is common for students, especially beginners, to develop undesirable habits while shooting micro framed firearms due to the lack of space for their hands to grasp the handle on top of having to manage significantly more recoil.

Be aware of sales marketing - smaller hands do not necessarily equal the need for a micro framed firearm.

We recommend visiting your local firing range to rent multiple models of firearms before purchasing. It is also okay if you would like to wait to purchase a firearm until you are partially through the course and can make a decision after you have a better understanding of what to look for. If you decide to wait, just ensure you have an inert replica or can borrow or rent a firearm in the meantime.

For reliability and reputation purposes, here are a few models we recommend:

  • Smith and Wesson M&P 2.0//M&P 2.0 Compact
  • Glock 17//19//48
  • Sig Sauer P320//P365 Macro//P365 XL
  • Walther PDP//PDP F Series
  • HK VP9

If you are looking for a good pistol to learn on or designate for home defense, begin with models listed in blue. If you are searching for a hybrid firearm that can be used for concealed carry in the future, begin with the models listed in green.


Start with three models on the list. Begin to narrow your options down by live fire testing each model, and ask the following questions:

  1. Are your hands able to fully seat around the firearm with little separation? If not, you may need a firearm that has a thinner grip or an interchangeable back strap.

  2. Does your finger reach the surface of the trigger without having to compromise the grip?

  3. Fully press the trigger. Do you like how the trigger feels? You will notice that all of these firearms have completely different triggers. You will learn more about this during Week 5 of the program.

  4. After feeling the recoil, would you be able to shoot the firearm a few hundred times without feeling pain in your hands?

Please see the RLP Firearms Fitting Guide PDF for more details on specific make/model suggestions. When purchasing a firearm, it is important to ensure that is comes "optics ready" so that you have the ability to install an RDS if you choose.

*If you need extra help with choosing the right firearm for you, please feel free to schedule one of your coaching calls via the link in the homework section of this week's lesson.*

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